Environmental and social monitoring is required throughout the life cycle of the
project. It consists of implementing all the measures issued within the framework
de l’évaluation environnementale et social. S’il est correctement réalisé, le
projet s’insère harmonieusement dans son milieu d’accueil et contribue au
sustainable development.
Our findings on the ground in multiple projects where we were involved
associés met en relief plus d’incidences négatives que positives en RDC et
dans certains pays d’Afrique.
Il s’observe, sur plusieurs sites et les zones
d’influence assujettis à l’évaluation environnementale et sociale plusieurs
impacts négatifs direct, indirect et même résiduels tels que: la pollution de l’air,
la pollution des sols, des eaux, l’entassement désordonné des déchets solides,
loss of biodiversity, noise pollution, the presence of hollows
backfilled, etc.
These facts demonstrate gaps or weaknesses in monitoring.
environmental
et social du fait qu’il existe pour le projet des
recommandations prescrites dans le cadre du processus d’évaluation
environmental (EE), which are not properly implemented.
The main concern of this study is: "what
strategy to put in place to ensure effective environmental monitoring of
projects previously submitted to an environmental and social assessment.
Our hypothesis to overcome the shortcomings and
strengthen monitoring
the design and
responding to
environmental and social aspects of projects can be summarized as
l’opérationnalisation
d’une
application
computer science
following characteristics:
~ ensure efficient environmental monitoring of projects subject to a
environmental assessment
and social and to make practical the
manipulation of data essential to environmental monitoring
;
~ enable the different stakeholders involved in a project to
carry out real-time environmental monitoring regardless of their
locations;
~ facilitate the verification of environmental monitoring reports from afar or from
près afin d’agir à temps sans attendre la manifestation des impacts
négatifs sur les composantes de l’environnement;
~ facilitate real-time consultation of all useful data: guide
pratique de l’EE, le lexique, l’outil de suivi y compris le schéma linéaire de
characterization of the environment.
L’objectif principal de cette étude est de développer et
d’opérationnaliser une application
informatique qui permet d’assurer un suivi
environmental
efficient of
projects submitted for evaluation
environmental and social.

L’intérêt majeur de cette étude, outre le fait de faciliter le suivi des
scattered projects, is part of the general framework of the National Digital Plan
(PNN) du Gouvernement de la République Démocratique du Congo, qui s’est
fixé l’horizon 2025 pour la numérisation de tous les services de l’Etat et de
l’Administration. Cette opportunité permettra à cette application d’être utilisée à
tous les niveaux du décideur à l’agent simple impliqué dans l’EE.
The key concepts related to environmental and social monitoring are
developed both in the text and in the digitized lexicon that is part of
l’application.
The methods
used
from two sciences
(environment / social and IT) were sorted so that their conjunction
aboutisse à l’objectif principal de l’étude. Un accent particulier a été mis sur la
“action research” method and the “Merise” method.
Le résultat obtenu est la conception et l’opérationnalisation de
l’application de suivi environnemental et social dénommée « Système de suivi
des Projets assujettis à l’Evaluation Environnementale
and Social”,
SSPAEE. It is made up of several digital data grouped into
three parts:
> Le Guide d’Evaluation Environnemental et Sociale;
> Le Lexique d’Evaluation Environnemental et Sociale;
> L’outil de Suivi d’Evaluation Environnemental et Sociale.
Lelien d’accès à l’application est www.suivi-envir.com
The third part of SSPAEE called
«l’outil de SUIVI
environmental" is the heart of this application. It allows you to process,
organize and recall the data and parameters that ensure monitoring
environmental and social.
It is easy to handle by all actors
intéressés à n’importe quel endroit.
Sommes toutes, le SSPAEE est l’application qui rend efficace le
environmental and social monitoring. It is recommended to all scientists,
praticiens et décideurs politiques en. matière de gestion de l’environnement et
social to make the environmental and social monitoring of projects effective and
programs.

Environmental and social monitoring is required throughout the project cycle. It
consists of implementing garlic the measures enacted as part of the environmental
and social assessment. If carried out correctly, the project fits harmoniously
into
.its host environment and contributes to sustainable development. Our
observation on the ground in multiple projects where we were partners
highlights more negative than positive impacts in the ORe and in some African
countries. Several direct, indirect and even residual negative impacts can be
observed on several sites and areas of influence of the subject to environmental
and social assessment, such as: air pollution, soil and water pollution, the
disorderly piling up of solid waste, 1055 of biodiversity, noise nuisance, the
presence of unfilled hollows, etc. These facts demonstrate the gaps or
weaknesses in environmental and social monitoring due to the fact that there
are recommendations for the project prescribed as part of the mental environment
assessment (EA) process, which are not properly implemented.
The main concern of this study is: « what strategy to put in place to ensure
effective environ mental monitoring of projects previously submitted to an
environmental and social assessment. »
Our hypothesis
to overcome the shortcomings and strengthen the
environmental and social monitoring of projects can be summed up in the
design and operationalization of a computer application meeting the following
characteristics:
~ ensure efficient environ mental monitoring of projects subject to an
approximately mental and social assessment and make practical the handling of
data essential for environmental monitoring;
~ allow the various stakeholders involved in a project to carry out real-time
environmental monitoring regardless of their location;
~ facilitates the verification of environmental mental monitoring reports from far or
near in order to act in time without waiting for the manifestation of
negative impacts on the components of the environment;
~ facilitate real-time consultation of useful garlic data: practical guide to the EA,
the lexicon, the monitoring tool including the
linear diagram for the
characterization of the environment.
The main objective of this study is to develop and operationalize an IT
application that allows efficient approximately mental monitoring of projects subject to
environmental and social assessment.
The major interest of this study, in addition to facilitating the monitoring of
scaUeredprojects, lies within the general framework of the National Digital Plan
(PNN) of the Government of the Democratic Republic of Congo, which has set
the horizon 2025 for the digitalization of ail State and Administration services.
This opportunity will allow this application to be used at garlic levels from the
decisionmaker to the simple agent involved in EE.

The key concepts related to environmental and social monitoring are developed
both in the text and in the digital lexicon forming part of the application.
The methods used from two sciences (environmental/social and computer
science) were sorted so that their conjunction leads to the main objective of the
study. Particular emphasis was placed on the « research-action » method and the
« Merise » method.
The result is the design and operationalization of the environmental and social
monitoring application called « Monitoring system for projects subject to
environmental and social assessment », SSPAEE.
It consists of several
digital data grouped into three parts:
~ The Environmental and Social Assessment Guide;
~The Environmental and Social Assessment Lexicon;
~The Environmental and Social Assessment Monitoring Tool.
The access link to the application is www.suivi-envir.com
The third part of SSPAEE called « The environmental monitoring tool » constitutes
the heart of this application. It makes it possible to process, organize and recall
the data and parameters which ensure environmental and social monitoring. It
is easy to handle by interested parties anywhere.
Ali in ail, the SSPAEE is the application that makes environ mental and social
effective monitoring. It is recommended to ail scientists, practitioners and policy
makers in environmental and social management to make the environmental
and social monitoring of projects and programs effective.